Highly Deformable Fabric Gas Sensors Integrating Multidimensional Functional Nanostructures

ACS Sens. 2020 Jul 24;5(7):2255-2262. doi: 10.1021/acssensors.0c01083. Epub 2020 Jul 13.

Abstract

Highly strain-endurable gas sensors were implemented on fabric, which was taken from a real T-shirt, employing a sequential coating method. Multidimensional, functional nanostructures such as reduced graphene oxide, ZnO nanorods, palladium nanoparticles, and silver nanowires were integrated for their realization. It was revealed that the fabric gas sensors could detect both oxidizing and reducing gases at room temperature with differing signs and magnitudes of responses. Noticeably, the fabric gas sensors could normally work even under large strains up to 100%, which represents the highest strain tolerance in the gas sensor field. Furthermore, the fabric gas sensors turned out to bear harsh bending and twisting stresses. It was also demonstrated that the sequential coating method is an effective and facile way to control the size of the fabric gas sensor.

Keywords: fabric gas sensors; multidimensional nanostructures; multiple gases; palladium-decorated ZnO nanorods; strain endurance.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Gases
  • Metal Nanoparticles*
  • Nanostructures*
  • Palladium
  • Zinc Oxide*

Substances

  • Gases
  • Palladium
  • Zinc Oxide