Aspirin in Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Events

Clin Med Res. 2020 Aug;18(2-3):89-94. doi: 10.3121/cmr.2020.1548. Epub 2020 Jun 24.

Abstract

Aspirin has demonstrated a clear benefit in secondary prevention of coronary syndrome, while aspirin's effect in primary prevention is unclear. This report will explore the role of aspirin as primary prevention for various vascular events. It strives to provide a clear guide for clinicians on whether or not to prescribe aspirin for their patients for primary prevention. Current guidelines and recent trials failed to show clear benefit against primary prevention, with risks outweighing benefits in moderate to high risk patients. A thoughtful discussion between patients and their doctors should be conducted before beginning aspirin use. More studies are needed to gain a better understanding of aspirin use in primary prevention.

Keywords: Aspirin; Cardiovascular events; Prevention.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aspirin / therapeutic use*
  • Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Humans
  • Primary Prevention*
  • Risk Factors

Substances

  • Aspirin