Type V aplasia cutis congenita in a preterm newborn successfully resolved

Dermatol Ther. 2020 Nov;33(6):e13888. doi: 10.1111/dth.13888. Epub 2020 Sep 4.

Abstract

Aplasia cutis congenita (ACC) associated with fetus papyraceus is a rare subtype of aplasia cutis categorized as type V in Frieden's classification. It is characterized by stellate lesions in a symmetrical distribution over the trunk and proximal extremities. Conservative treatment is recommended, but there is not a well-defined therapeutic protocol. We report the case of a type V ACC in a preterm male newborn with lesions on the trunk and scalp successfully treated with topical 1% silver sulfadiazine and petrolatum gauze with an excellent evolution. This case associates a severe affectation of the scalp which represents a rare variant of type V ACC.

Keywords: aplasia cutis congenita; treatment ACC; type V ACC.

MeSH terms

  • Bandages
  • Ectodermal Dysplasia* / diagnosis
  • Ectodermal Dysplasia* / therapy
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Petrolatum
  • Scalp
  • Torso

Substances

  • Petrolatum