Genome-wide analysis of lectin receptor-like kinases family from potato (Solanum tuberosum L.)

PeerJ. 2020 Jun 10:8:e9310. doi: 10.7717/peerj.9310. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Lectin receptor-like kinases (LecRLKs) are involved in responses to diverse environmental stresses and pathogenic microbes. A comprehensive acknowledgment of the family members in potato (Solanum tuberosum) genome is largely limited until now. In total, 113 potato LecRLKs (StLecRLKs) were first identified, including 85 G-type, 26 L-type and 2 C-type members. Based on phylogenetic analysis, StLecRLKs were sub-grouped into seven clades, including C-type, L-type, G-I, G-II, G-III G-IV and G-V. Chromosomal distribution and gene duplication analysis revealed the expansion of StLecRLKs occurred majorly through tandem duplication although the whole-genome duplication (WGD)/segmental duplication events were found. Cis-elements in the StLecRLKs promoter region responded mainly to signals of defense and stress, phytohormone, biotic or abiotic stress. Moreover, expressional investigations indicated that the family members of the clades L-type, G-I, G-IV and G-V were responsive to both bacterial and fungal infection. Based on qRT-PCR analysis, the expressions of PGSC0003DMP400055136 and PGSC0003DMP400067047 were strongly induced in all treatments by both Fusarium sulphureum (Fs) and Phytophthora infestans (Pi) inoculation. The present study provides valuable information for LecRLKs gene family in potato genome, and establishes a foundation for further research into the functional analysis.

Keywords: Expressional pattern; Fungal disease resistance; Gene duplication; Lectin receptor-like kinase (LecRLKs); Potato; RNA-seq-based-transcriptomics.

Grants and funding

This research was supported by Discipline construction fund project of Gansu Agricultural University (GAU-XKJS-2018-225), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31260311), the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province (1606RJZA034) the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2012M512042 and 2014T70942), and the Ministry of Agriculture (CARS-09-P14). The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.