Epidemiological big data and analytical tools applied in the control programmes on parasitic diseases in China: NIPD's sustained contributions in 70 years

Adv Parasitol. 2020:110:319-347. doi: 10.1016/bs.apar.2020.04.009. Epub 2020 May 30.

Abstract

The analysis of epidemiological data has played an important role for the academic research carried out by the National Institute of Parasitic Diseases, China CDC, since its foundation in 1950s. Those researches, e.g., the temporal-spatial patterns of disease transmission and the identification of risk factors, have contributed significantly to the national parasitic disease control and elimination programmes in China. With the development and application of epidemiological data analysis in the last decade, all research results improve our understanding of parasitic diseases epidemiology and related health issues through the application platform of epidemiological big data and analytical tools. In particular, implementation research on analytical predictions on disease outbreak or epidemic risks have provided references to the scientific guidance on effective preventions and interventions in the parasitic disease elimination in China, such as fliariasis, malaria and schistosomiasis. This review has reflected the function of data accumulation and application of temporospatial tools in parasitic diseases control, and the ways of the NIPD's sustained contributions to the disease control programmes in China.

Keywords: Control; Data analysis; Elimination; Epidemiology; Parasitic diseases; Programme.

MeSH terms

  • Academies and Institutes*
  • Animals
  • Biomedical Research*
  • China / epidemiology
  • Disease Eradication
  • Government Programs*
  • Humans
  • National Health Programs*
  • Parasitic Diseases* / epidemiology
  • Parasitic Diseases* / prevention & control
  • Risk Factors