The Future of Protein Secondary Structure Prediction Was Invented by Oleg Ptitsyn

Biomolecules. 2020 Jun 16;10(6):910. doi: 10.3390/biom10060910.

Abstract

When Oleg Ptitsyn and his group published the first secondary structure prediction for a protein sequence, they started a research field that is still active today. Oleg Ptitsyn combined fundamental rules of physics with human understanding of protein structures. Most followers in this field, however, use machine learning methods and aim at the highest (average) percentage correctly predicted residues in a set of proteins that were not used to train the prediction method. We show that one single method is unlikely to predict the secondary structure of all protein sequences, with the exception, perhaps, of future deep learning methods based on very large neural networks, and we suggest that some concepts pioneered by Oleg Ptitsyn and his group in the 70s of the previous century likely are today's best way forward in the protein secondary structure prediction field.

Keywords: Oleg Ptitsyn; secondary structure prediction.

Publication types

  • Biography
  • Historical Article
  • Portrait
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Biochemistry / history*
  • Biochemistry / methods
  • Biochemistry / trends
  • Computational Biology / history*
  • Computational Biology / methods
  • Computational Biology / trends*
  • History, 20th Century
  • History, 21st Century
  • Protein Structure, Secondary*
  • Proteins / chemistry*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Proteins

Personal name as subject

  • Oleg Ptitsyn