Structure, Function, and Regulation of the SRMS Tyrosine Kinase

Int J Mol Sci. 2020 Jun 14;21(12):4233. doi: 10.3390/ijms21124233.

Abstract

Src-related kinase lacking C-terminal regulatory tyrosine and N-terminal myristoylation sites (SRMS) is a tyrosine kinase that was discovered in 1994. It is a member of a family of nonreceptor tyrosine kinases that also includes Brk (PTK6) and Frk. Compared with other tyrosine kinases, there is relatively little information about the structure, function, and regulation of SRMS. In this review, we summarize the current state of knowledge regarding SRMS, including recent results aimed at identifying downstream signaling partners. We also present a structural model for the enzyme and discuss the potential involvement of SRMS in cancer cell signaling.

Keywords: SH2 domains; SH3 domains; Src family kinases; phosphorylation; signal transduction; tyrosine kinase.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Catalytic Domain
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Humans
  • Models, Molecular
  • Neoplasms / enzymology*
  • Protein Conformation
  • Protein Domains
  • Signal Transduction
  • src-Family Kinases / chemistry*
  • src-Family Kinases / metabolism*

Substances

  • src-Family Kinases