Idiopathic retroperitoneal haematoma causing duodenal obstruction: a case report and review of literature

Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2020 Oct;102(8):e209-e212. doi: 10.1308/rcsann.2020.0117. Epub 2020 Jun 15.

Abstract

Idiopathic retroperitoneal haematoma is a rare clinical entity; resulting duodenal obstruction is even more occult. It can pose a diagnostic challenge due to variable presentations. Timely management requires a high index of suspicion and a multidisciplinary approach. Surgery is indicated in patients refractory to conservative treatment and failure of endoscopic or interventional radiology options. We report an interesting case illustrating the rarity and severity of this condition, with a review of the literature.

Keywords: Duodenal obstruction; Gastric outlet obstruction; Idiopathic haematoma; Retroperitoneal haematoma; Retroperitoneal tumour.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Duodenal Obstruction* / diagnostic imaging
  • Duodenal Obstruction* / etiology
  • Duodenal Obstruction* / surgery
  • Hematoma* / complications
  • Hematoma* / diagnostic imaging
  • Hematoma* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Retroperitoneal Space* / diagnostic imaging
  • Retroperitoneal Space* / pathology
  • Retroperitoneal Space* / surgery