Validation of the Sexual Personal Well-being Index (PWI-Sex)

J Sex Marital Ther. 2020;46(7):649-659. doi: 10.1080/0092623X.2020.1775740. Epub 2020 Jun 13.

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study is the validation of a proposed additional item for the PWI-7 scale for measuring sexual satisfaction as a dimension of Personal Well-being.Methodology: An adaptation of the PWI-7 questionnaire was administered to adult inhabitants of urban areas of Santiago, Chile. Analysis consisted of exposition of descriptive statistics, item-scale correlation, item-item correlation, multiple linear regression with the Overall Life Satisfaction Scale (OLS), moderation analysis and, confirmatory factor analysis. All analyses were divided by gender due to significant differences in sexual satisfaction found in literature reviewed.Results: All items were significantly and positively associated with the PWI. Internal consistency was satisfactory for Cronbach's alpha (α = 0.884 for males and α = 0.877 for females). After conducting a Confirmatory Factor Analysis using maximum likelihood (ML) as estimator, adequate levels of adjustment were obtained.Discussion: Results indicate that adding a new item on sexual satisfaction might be a contribution for the measurement of life satisfaction. The scale shows adequate internal consistency once the item is added and the new item on sexual satisfaction has a better fit than the one regarding satisfaction with spiritual life. Factor structure was invariant for males and females.

Keywords: Questionnaires; sexual satisfaction; surveys; well-being.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Chile / epidemiology
  • Factor Analysis, Statistical
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Personal Satisfaction*
  • Psychometrics / instrumentation*
  • Quality of Life*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sexual Behavior / psychology*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires