The circRNA-MYLK plays oncogenic roles in the Hep-2 cell line by sponging microRNA-145-5p

Gen Physiol Biophys. 2020 May;39(3):229-237. doi: 10.4149/gpb_2019060.

Abstract

For the exploration of circular RNA light chain kinase (circRNA-MYLK), siRNA#1 and siRNA#2 targeting circRNA-MYLK as well as microRNA(miR)-145-5p inhibitor were transfected. Viability was valued with the CCK-8. The protein expression was examined relying on Western blot. The expression of circRNA-MYLK or miR-145-5p was tested depending on qRT-PCR. The apoptotic/migration/invasion rate was separately measured by the Annexin v-FITC/PI with flow cytometer or chambers assays. CircRNA-MYLK was overexpressed in tumor tissue. Silencing circRNA-MYLK induced the inhibitions of viability, invasion and migration, as well as the blocks of MEK/ERK and NF-κB cascades, however, silencing circRNA-MYLK led to provoking of apoptosis. Besides, circRNA-MYLK silencing stimulated the over-production of miR-145-5p, whose silencing abolished the effects of siRNA#1 and siRNA#2 of circRNA-MYLK on those factors above. The circRNA-MYLK had oncogenic roles via targeting miR-145-5p in the Hep-2 cell line via stimulating MEK/ERK and NF-κB cascades.

Publication types

  • Retracted Publication

MeSH terms

  • Apoptosis
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins / genetics*
  • Carcinogenesis*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Gene Silencing
  • Humans
  • Laryngeal Neoplasms / genetics
  • Laryngeal Neoplasms / pathology*
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase / genetics*
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness
  • RNA, Circular / genetics*
  • Signal Transduction

Substances

  • Calcium-Binding Proteins
  • MIRN145 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Circular
  • MYLK protein, human
  • Myosin-Light-Chain Kinase