New Morphiceptin Peptidomimetic Incorporating (1 S,2 R,3 S,4 S,5 R)-2-Amino-3,4,5-trihydroxycyclopen-tane-1-carboxylic acid: Synthesis and Structural Study

Molecules. 2020 Jun 1;25(11):2574. doi: 10.3390/molecules25112574.

Abstract

We present the synthesis and structural study of a new peptidomimetic of morphiceptin, which can formally be considered as the result of the replacement of the central proline residue of this natural analgesic drug with a subunit of (1S,2R,3S,4S,5R)-2-amino-3,4,5-trihydroxycyclopentane-1-carboxylic acid, previously obtained from L-idose. An optimized synthesis of this trihydroxylated cispentacin derivative is also reported. Molecular docking calculations on the target receptor support a favorable role of the hydroxy substituents of the non-natural β-amino acid incorporated into the peptidomimetic.

Keywords: alicyclic β-amino acids; analgesic; morphiceptin; nitro sugars; peptidomimetics.

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Analgesics / chemistry*
  • Binding Sites
  • Carboxylic Acids / chemistry*
  • Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic / methods*
  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical / methods
  • Computer Simulation
  • Drug Design
  • Endorphins / chemistry*
  • Ligands
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Molecular Docking Simulation
  • Peptides / chemistry
  • Peptidomimetics / chemistry*
  • Proline / chemistry
  • Sugars / chemistry
  • Temperature

Substances

  • Analgesics
  • Carboxylic Acids
  • Endorphins
  • Ligands
  • Peptides
  • Peptidomimetics
  • Sugars
  • morphiceptin
  • Proline