Adolescence, pregnancy and domestic violence: social conditions and life projects

Rev Bras Enferm. 2020:73 Suppl 1:e20190111. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2019-0111. Epub 2020 Jun 1.
[Article in Portuguese, English]

Abstract

Objective: to analyze the social conditions and life projects of non-pregnant adolescents, pregnant adolescents and pregnant women who are victims of domestic violence.

Methods: This is a exploratory, descriptive and comparative study of a quantitative and qualitative character. Ninety adolescents between 12 and 18 years old participated in the study, consisting of three groups: Group A (30 non-pregnant adolescents with no history of violence); Group B (30 pregnant adolescents with no history of violence); and Group C (30 pregnant adolescents with a history of violence). The tools used were a questionnaire of characterization of socioeconomic conditions, Inventory of Domestic Violence Against Children and Adolescent Phrases and structured interview.

Results: Group C adolescents had lower schooling, higher school dropout, lower family income and short-term life projects. Final considerations: in life projects and social conditions (marital status, education, living conditions and family income) there was some difference between the groups.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adolescent Behavior / psychology
  • Child
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Domestic Violence / psychology*
  • Female
  • Goals*
  • Humans
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy in Adolescence / psychology*
  • Pregnant Women / psychology
  • Qualitative Research
  • Social Conditions*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires