GMP Tiered Cell Banking of Non-enzymatically Isolated Dermal Progenitor Fibroblasts for Allogenic Regenerative Medicine

Methods Mol Biol. 2021:2286:25-48. doi: 10.1007/7651_2020_295.

Abstract

Non-enzymatically isolated primary dermal progenitor fibroblasts derived from fetal organ donations are ideal cell types for allogenic musculoskeletal regenerative therapeutic applications. These cell types are differentiated, highly proliferative in standard in vitro culture conditions and extremely stable throughout their defined lifespans. Technical simplicity, robustness of bioprocessing and relatively small therapeutic dose requirements enable pragmatic and efficient production of clinical progenitor fibroblast lots under cGMP standards. Herein we describe optimized and standardized monolayer culture expansion protocols using dermal progenitor fibroblasts isolated under a Fetal Transplantation Program for the establishment of GMP tiered Master, Working and End of Production cryopreserved Cell Banks. Safety, stability and quality parameters are assessed through stringent testing of progeny biological materials, in view of clinical application to human patients suffering from diverse cutaneous chronic and acute affections. These methods and approaches, coupled to adequate cell source optimization, enable the obtention of a virtually limitless source of highly consistent and safe biological therapeutic material to be used for innovative regenerative medicine applications.

Keywords: Cell therapy; Clinical cell banking; Dermal fibroblasts; GMP manufacturing; Optimized protocols; Organ donation; Progenitor cells; Safety testing.

MeSH terms

  • Biological Specimen Banks / standards*
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Dermis / cytology
  • Fibroblasts / cytology*
  • Humans
  • Practice Guidelines as Topic*
  • Primary Cell Culture / methods
  • Primary Cell Culture / standards*
  • Regenerative Medicine / methods
  • Regenerative Medicine / standards*
  • Stem Cell Transplantation / methods
  • Stem Cell Transplantation / standards*
  • Tissue Preservation / methods
  • Tissue Preservation / standards
  • Transplantation, Homologous / methods
  • Transplantation, Homologous / standards