The sociology of the antivaccine movement

Emerg Top Life Sci. 2020 Sep 8;4(2):241-245. doi: 10.1042/ETLS20190198.

Abstract

Skepticism and misinformation relating to vaccines is not new. The benefits of all our present routinely used vaccines outweigh any risks. In relatively recent times there has been a 'war on science' and relating to this, is the present antivaccine movement. Today, social media is a major contributor to vaccine misinformation. A recent Gallup poll noted that public support for vaccines today is significantly lower than it was in 2001. Social scientists have presented the problem of the antivaccine movement quite well; but mechanisms for addressing it are far from clear. We suggest that physicians and other health care workers should not use social media for vaccine messages. A long-term approach would be to introduce science/epidemiological education in grade school and high school as well as in college.

Keywords: antivaccine; immunization; social media; vaccine misinformation; vaccines.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Vaccination Movement*
  • Communication
  • Government Programs
  • Health Personnel
  • Humans
  • Public Health
  • Social Media
  • Sociology*
  • Vaccination / trends*
  • Vaccines / adverse effects
  • Vaccines / supply & distribution

Substances

  • Vaccines