Effects of lasmiditan on simulated driving performance: Results of two randomized, blinded, crossover studies with placebo and active controls

Hum Psychopharmacol. 2020 Sep;35(5):e2732. doi: 10.1002/hup.2732. Epub 2020 May 25.

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the impact of lasmiditan, an oral, centrally-penetrant, selective serotonin 1F (5-HT1F ) receptor agonist developed for the acute treatment of migraine, on simulated driving.

Methods: Healthy adult volunteers enrolled in two randomized, placebo and active comparator-controlled, crossover studies. Study 1 (N = 90) tested lasmiditan (50-, 100-, 200-mg), alprazolam (1-mg), and placebo at 1.5 hr post-dose. Study 2 (N = 68) tested lasmiditan (100-, 200-mg), diphenhydramine (50-mg, administered 2 hr pre-assessments), and placebo at 8, 12 and 24 hr post-dose. Driving performance was assessed using a validated driving simulator employing a 100 km driving scenario. Standard deviation of lateral position (SDLP), a measure of lane position control, was the primary endpoint.

Results: Assay sensitivity was confirmed by increased SDLP for active comparators at 1.5- and 8-hr time points. Lasmiditan doses showed significant driving impairment versus placebo at 1.5 hr post-dose. Lasmiditan doses were non-inferior to placebo at 8 hr. Driving impairment was concentration-dependent at 1.5 hr but not at 8 hr. Common adverse events were central nervous system-related and mild-to-moderate in severity.

Conclusions: Lasmiditan was associated with impaired simulated driving performance at 1.5 hr post-dose, but showed no clinically meaningful impairment at 8 hr post-dose.

Keywords: lasmiditan; migraine; selective serotonin receptor agonist.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Automobile Driving*
  • Benzamides / administration & dosage
  • Benzamides / adverse effects*
  • Cross-Over Studies
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Piperidines / administration & dosage
  • Piperidines / adverse effects*
  • Pyridines / administration & dosage
  • Pyridines / adverse effects*
  • Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1F
  • Receptors, Serotonin / drug effects
  • Serotonin Receptor Agonists / administration & dosage
  • Serotonin Receptor Agonists / adverse effects*
  • Time Factors
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Benzamides
  • Piperidines
  • Pyridines
  • Receptors, Serotonin
  • Serotonin Receptor Agonists
  • lasmiditan