Consensus document: management of heart failure in type 2 diabetes mellitus

Heart Fail Rev. 2021 Sep;26(5):1037-1062. doi: 10.1007/s10741-020-09955-7.

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a known predisposing factor for heart failure (HF). The growing burden of these two conditions and their impact on health of the individual and on society in general needs urgent attention from the health care professionals. Availability of multiple treatment choices for managing T2DM and HF may make therapeutic decisions more complex for clinicians. Recent cardiovascular outcome trials of antidiabetic drugs have added very robust evidence to effectively manage subjects with this dual condition. This consensus statement provides the prevalence trends and the impact of this dual burden on patients. In addition, it concisely narrates the types of HF, the different treatment algorithms, and recommendations for physicians to comprehensively manage such patients.

Keywords: Diagnosis; Drug; Heart failure; Trials; Type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cardiovascular System*
  • Consensus
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2* / complications
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2* / drug therapy
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2* / epidemiology
  • Heart Failure* / epidemiology
  • Heart Failure* / etiology
  • Humans
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Hypoglycemic Agents