Isolation and identification of an anti-inflammatory principle from Capparis spinosa

Pharmazie. 1988 Sep;43(9):640-1.

Abstract

The homologous polyprenols cappaprenol-12 (1), cappaprenol-13 (2) and cappaprenol-14 (3) with 12, 13 and 14 isoprene units, respectively, could be isolated by preparative HPLC from alcoholic extracts of Capparis spinosa. Testing 2 for its anti-inflammatory activity an inhibition of the carrageenan-induced paw edema in rats of 44 vs. 67% for the standard oxyphenbutazone was found.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / analysis
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / isolation & purification*
  • Carrageenan
  • Edema / chemically induced
  • Edema / prevention & control
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Plant Extracts / analysis
  • Plants, Medicinal / analysis*
  • Rats
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Spectrophotometry, Infrared

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
  • Plant Extracts
  • Carrageenan