Anesthetic management of a parturient with Shone's syndrome -a case report with review of literature

Korean J Anesthesiol. 2021 Aug;74(4):342-349. doi: 10.4097/kja.20181. Epub 2020 May 20.

Abstract

Background: Shone's syndrome is a rare complex congenital cardiac condition, characterized by a supra-valvular mitral ring, parachute deformity of the mitral valve, aortic stenosis, and coarctation of the aorta.

Case: A 26-year-old parturient with partial Shone's syndrome presented to our delivery unit in pulmonary edema. She underwent a scheduled cesarean section performed under a combined spinal-epidural anesthetic at 33 weeks. She had multidisciplinary input from the cardiac, obstetric, and anesthetic teams, which led to a good outcome. A review of the five published case reports of Shone's syndrome in pregnancy is presented along with key findings.

Conclusions: Our case report and the review highlight the successful use of combined spinal-epidural anesthetic and provides guidance to the multidisciplinary team on the varied presentation and the optimum management of women with Shone's syndrome during the peripartum period.

Keywords: Aortic coarctation; Aortic stenosis; Cesarean section; Epidural anesthesia; Mitral valve stenosis; Spinal anesthesia.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anesthetics*
  • Aortic Coarctation*
  • Cesarean Section
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Mitral Valve Stenosis*
  • Pregnancy
  • Syndrome

Substances

  • Anesthetics