"Y, what do you think about what X just said?" Conversation analysis of stance-eliciting questions in open dialogue network meetings

J Marital Fam Ther. 2020 Oct;46(4):719-731. doi: 10.1111/jmft.12435. Epub 2020 May 19.

Abstract

Open dialogue is a resource-oriented approach to mental health, which aims to help those involved in a crisis situation support each other and engage in dialogue. While language use in open dialogue is generally characterized as being open-ended, nondirective, and nonevaluating on the professionals' side, little is known about the specific conversational features. The aim of this study was to analyze the interactional functions of a stance-eliciting question of the form: "Y, what do you think about what X just said?" We used conversation analysis (CA) to examine this in eight video-recorded Danish open dialogue network meetings. In CA, stance involves expressions of attitude, affect, or judgments about people or events. We describe the interactional functions of these stance-eliciting questions and discuss how clinicians used them as a tool for accomplishing neutrality. The findings can be used to gain a more nuanced understanding of open dialogue psychotherapeutic practices.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Communication*
  • Denmark
  • Female
  • Hospitals, Psychiatric
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Professional-Patient Relations
  • Psychotherapy / methods*
  • Qualitative Research
  • Social Interaction*
  • Social Networking*