Non-contact wide-angled visualization with chandelier-assisted scleral buckling for primary uncomplicated rhegmatogenous retinal detachment

Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2020 Sep;258(9):1857-1861. doi: 10.1007/s00417-020-04737-1. Epub 2020 May 14.

Abstract

Purpose: To report our experience in non-contact wide-angled visualization with chandelier-assisted scleral buckling (SB) in uncomplicated primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachments (RRD).

Methods: Retrospective case series of 282 eyes that underwent non-contact wide-angled visualization with chandelier-assisted SB and were followed for a mean of 13.5 months.

Results: There were 160 male patients. The average age was 42.6 years old. There were 262 eyes that were phakic, 18 pseudophakic, and 2 aphakic. Two-thirds of eyes presented with the macula detached. Eyes had an average of 1.6 breaks. The single operation anatomic success rate was 85.1% (240/282). The pre-op visual acuity improved from 1.21 to 0.76 logMAR at 6 months (p < 0.0001). Complications included a case of scleral laceration, choroidal hemorrhage, 3 epiretinal membranes, 1 macular fold, and 4 eyes with buckle exposure.

Conclusion: Non-contact wide-angled visualization with chandelier-assisted SB compares favorably with conventional SB for primary uncomplicated primary RRD.

Keywords: Chandelier-assisted scleral buckling; Rhegmatogenous retinal detachment; Scleral buckling; Wide-angled illumination-assisted scleral buckling.

Publication types

  • Multicenter Study

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Child
  • Female
  • Gonioscopy / methods*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Retinal Detachment / diagnosis
  • Retinal Detachment / surgery*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Scleral Buckling / methods*
  • Surgery, Computer-Assisted / methods*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Visual Acuity*
  • Young Adult