Cryogenic "Iodide-Tagging" Photoelectron Spectroscopy: A Sensitive Probe for Specific Binding Sites of Amino Acids

J Phys Chem Lett. 2020 Jun 4;11(11):4346-4352. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.0c01099. Epub 2020 May 19.

Abstract

This work showcases cryogenic and temperature-dependent "iodide-tagging" photoelectron spectroscopy to probe specific binding sites of amino acids using the glycine-iodide complex (Gly·I-) as a case study. Multiple Gly·I- isomers were generated from ambient electrospray ionization and kinetically isolated in a cryogenic ion trap. These structures were characterized with temperature-dependent "iodide-tagging" negative ion photoelectron spectroscopy (NIPES), where iodide was used as the "messenger" to interpret electronic energetics and structural information of various Gly·I- isomers. Accompanied by theoretical computations and Franck-Condon simulations, a total of five cluster structures have been identified along with their various binding motifs. This work demonstrates that "iodide-tagging" NIPES is a powerful general means for probing specific binding interactions in biological molecules of interest.

MeSH terms

  • Binding Sites
  • Glycine / chemistry*
  • Iodides / chemistry*
  • Photoelectron Spectroscopy / methods*

Substances

  • Iodides
  • Glycine