Renal Potassium Excretion Visualized on 82Rubidium PET/CT

Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2020 Apr;54(2):120-122. doi: 10.1007/s13139-020-00637-8. Epub 2020 Apr 15.

Abstract

The positron emission tomography (PET) flow tracer 82Rubidium is a known potassium analogue. During our studies of tumor blood flow in prostate cancer, we found that approximately 10% of the patients had high urinary 82Rubidium activity. In roughly half of these patients, the increased renal rubidium/potassium excretion was either causing hypokalemia or explained by Thiazide treatment. In the other half, there was no obvious explanation or clinical consequence of the renal rubidium/potassium excretion. This is the first time enhanced renal potassium excretion is visualized on 82Rubidium PET/CT.

Keywords: 82Rubidium; Hypokalemia; PET; Potassium; Prostate cancer; Renal excretion.