Anti-inflammatory principles from Lindera aggregata

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2020 Jul 1;30(13):127224. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2020.127224. Epub 2020 Apr 27.

Abstract

Four new sesquiterpenes (1-4), one new alkaloid (5), and one new benzenoid glycoside (6) were characterized from Lindera aggregata, and their structures were elucidated according to their spectrometric analytical data. Among these isolates, 3 and 4 were constructed as possessing unprecedented carbon skeletons from the natural source. Some of these purified constituents were examined for their anti-inflammatory bioactivity. Among the tested compounds, linderaggredin C (3), (+)-N-methyllaurotetanine, and (+)-isoboldine displayed the significant inhibition of superoxide anion generation in human neutrophils with IC50 values of 7.45 ± 0.74, 8.36 ± 0.11, and 5.81 ± 0.59 μM, respectively.

Keywords: Alkaloid; Anti-inflammatory; Benzenoid glycoside; Elastase release; Sesquiterpene; Superoxide anion generation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / isolation & purification
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Lindera / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Neutrophils / drug effects
  • Pancreatic Elastase / metabolism
  • Sesquiterpenes / chemistry
  • Sesquiterpenes / isolation & purification
  • Sesquiterpenes / pharmacology*
  • Superoxides / metabolism

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Sesquiterpenes
  • Superoxides
  • Pancreatic Elastase