MiR-99b regulates cerebral ischemia neuronal injury through targeting IGF1R

Panminerva Med. 2023 Mar;65(1):30-36. doi: 10.23736/S0031-0808.20.03920-8. Epub 2020 Apr 28.

Abstract

Background: Recently, microRNA-99b (miR-99b) shows diverse functions in different human disease. However, further studies about the potential effect of miR-99b in cerebral ischemia injury still need to be done.

Methods: The expressions of miR-99b and IGF1R were detected via RT-qPCR assay. Western blot assay was applied to measure the protein expression of Caspase-3, Bax and Bcl-2. MTT assay was used to observe cell viability of SH-SY5Y cells. The association of miR-99b and IGF1R was testified by dual luciferase assay. And human SH-SY5Y cells were treated with the oxygen-glucose deprivation/reperfusion (OGD/R) to mimic CIR injury.

Results: The expression of miR-99b was increased in the OGD/R model. And upregulation of miR-99b promoted cell viability and inhibited apoptosis induced by OGD/R. Moreover, IGF1R was confirmed as a direct target gene of miR-99b. The expression of IGF1R was obviously decreased under OGD/R conditions.

Conclusions: MiR-99b promoted the viability and suppressed apoptosis of SH-SY5Y cells under OGD/R conditions through targeting IGF1R.

MeSH terms

  • Brain Ischemia* / genetics
  • Brain Ischemia* / metabolism
  • Cerebral Infarction
  • Humans
  • MicroRNAs* / metabolism
  • Neuroblastoma*
  • Oxygen
  • Receptor, IGF Type 1 / genetics
  • Reperfusion Injury* / genetics

Substances

  • MicroRNAs
  • Oxygen
  • IGF1R protein, human
  • Receptor, IGF Type 1