Association between eating habits and quality of life among Chilean university students

J Am Coll Health. 2022 Jan;70(1):280-286. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2020.1741593. Epub 2020 Apr 28.

Abstract

Objective To estimate the association between eating habits and quality of life (QOL) in Chilean university students. Participants: 1,212 students from the Universidad de La Frontera, Chile (mean age 18.7 ± 2.15) were surveyed in January-March 2018. Methods: Participants completed a cross-sectional self-report survey to evaluate QOL using the WHOQOL-BREF scale and eating habits with a food habits survey. Results: Students reporting a better healthy eating habits score also presented a higher QOL. Eating breakfast and eating home-cooked meals is a protective factor for QOL in each domain. The consumption of sweet snacks was shown to be a risk factor for the physical health and environment domains. The consumption of fast food is shown as the greatest risk factor in the physical domain. Conclusion: Healthy and unhealthy eating habits are associated with different dimensions of QOL. University authorities should develop new policies to improve the QOL of the entire university community.

Keywords: breakfast; eating habits; quality of life; university students.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Chile
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Feeding Behavior*
  • Humans
  • Quality of Life*
  • Students*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Universities
  • Young Adult