Facile preparation of iron oxide doped Fe-MOFs-MW as robust peroxydisulfate catalyst for emerging pollutants degradation

Chemosphere. 2020 Sep:254:126798. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126798. Epub 2020 Apr 17.

Abstract

A novel catalyst (Fe-MOFs-MW) was facilely synthesized under microwave-assisted with NaOH as modulator for activating peroxydisulfate (PDS). The accelerated nucleation process was confirmed by Johnson-Mehl-Avrami (JMA) model. There were abundant reactive sites on prepared Fe-MOFs-MW while maintaining high Space-Time-Yield value up to 2300 kg/m3·d. Degradation performance of Fe-MOFs-MW as PDS catalyst on sulfamethoxazole (SMX) removal was evaluated. Results indicated that Fe-MOFs-MW with more Fe element anchored (10%) exhibited excellent catalytic capacity for PDS. Besides, the fantastic stability and reusability were confirmed through recycle experiment. After recycled for 4 times, the removal efficiency of SMX and TOC was 88% and 31.3% compared to 98% and 38% without recycling, respectively. An accurate prediction model on the degradation effect with water matrices coexisted was established by response surface methodology (RSM) method. Moreover, SO4·-, O2·- and ·OH were confirmed as the main reactive species through chemical quenching and EPR tests. The mechanism of Fe-MOFs-MW/PDS process mainly based on electron circulation theory was proposed. As the robust PDS catalyst, facile prepared Fe-MOFs-MW was promising in the treatment of emerging pollutants.

Keywords: Catalytic activity; Fe-MOFs-MW; Modulator; PDS.

MeSH terms

  • Catalysis
  • Environmental Pollutants / chemistry*
  • Ferric Compounds / chemistry*
  • Iron / chemistry
  • Recycling
  • Sulfamethoxazole / chemistry

Substances

  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Ferric Compounds
  • ferric oxide
  • Iron
  • Sulfamethoxazole