Diagnostic procedures play critical roles in cancer immunotherapy. In this chapter, we briefly discuss three major diagnostic procedures widely used in immunotherapy: immunohistochemistry, next-generation sequencing, and flow cytometry. We also describe the uses of other diagnostic procedures and preclinical animal models in cancer immunotherapy translational research.
Keywords: Biomarker; Diagnostic procedure; Flow cytometry; Genetic diagnostics; Immunohistochemistry; Immunotherapy; Microarray; Next-generation sequencing; Polymerase chain reaction; Preclinical animal models; Proteomic profiling; Southern blot; T-cell receptor sequencing; Western blot.