Demonstration of ohmic contact using ${{\rm MoO}_{\rm x}}/{\rm Al}$MoOx/Al on p-GaN and the proposal of a reflective electrode for AlGaN-based DUV-LEDs

Abstract

The ${{\rm MoO}_{\rm x}}/{\rm Al}$MoO_x/Al electrode was designed and fabricated on p-GaN and sapphire with good ohmic behavior and decent deep ultraviolet (DUV) reflectivity, respectively. The influences of ${{\rm MoO}_{\rm x}}$MoO_x thickness and annealing condition on the electrical and optical behaviors of the ${{\rm MoO}_{\rm x}}/{\rm Al}$MoO_x/Al structure were investigated. Surface morphology of ${{\rm MoO}_{\rm x}}$MoO_x with different thicknesses reveals a 3D growth mode. Partial decomposition of ${{\rm MoO}_{\rm x}}$MoO_x was discovered, which helps in the formation of ohmic contact between ${{\rm MoO}_{\rm x}}$MoO_x and Al. The potential for application in deep ultraviolet light-emitting-diodes (DUV-LEDs) has also been demonstrated.