Combined use of a petal flap and V-Y advancement flap for reconstruction of presacral defects following rectal resection

Tech Coloproctol. 2020 Jun;24(6):593-597. doi: 10.1007/s10151-020-02204-x. Epub 2020 Apr 13.

Abstract

Background: The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of a combination of flaps for the reconstruction of presacral defects following abdominoperineal resections: a paramedian vertically oriented caudally based lotus petal flap for presacral defects combined with a horizontal V-Y advancement flap for closure of the superficial donor site defect.

Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on patients with a residual defect following an abdominoperineal resection between 2010 and 2017 in the Noordwest Ziekenhuisgroep. The primary endpoint was complications related to the reconstruction.

Results: Twelve patients were included, all reconstructions healed well. Three patients had a grade I or II complication (Clavien Dindo classification).

Conclusions: Use of a petal flap and V-Y advancement flap for reconstruction of presacral defects was found to be safe and simple, and should, therefore, be considered in the management of such problems.

Keywords: APR; Fasciocutaneous flap; Lotus petal flap; Reconstruction abdominoperineal resection; Reconstruction pre-sacral defect.

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Perineum / surgery
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures*
  • Proctectomy*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Surgical Flaps