Irijimasides A-E, Macrolide Glycosides from an Okeania sp. Marine Cyanobacterium

J Nat Prod. 2020 May 22;83(5):1585-1591. doi: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.0c00042. Epub 2020 Apr 8.

Abstract

Irijimasides A-E (1-5), a series of new 14-membered macrolide glycosides, were isolated from a marine cyanobacterium collected in Okinawa. The gross structures of 1-5 were established by spectroscopic analysis, including 2D NMR, while absolute stereostructures were determined based on NOESY spectra, chemical derivatization, and ECD data. All five macrolides suppressed receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand (RANKL)-induced tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) activity in mouse RAW264 macrophage cells, indicating that these compounds inhibit osteoclast formation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cyanobacteria / chemistry*
  • Glycosides / chemistry*
  • Macrolides / chemistry*
  • Mice
  • Molecular Structure
  • Osteoclasts / drug effects*
  • RANK Ligand / chemistry
  • RANK Ligand / metabolism
  • Tartrate-Resistant Acid Phosphatase / chemistry
  • Tartrate-Resistant Acid Phosphatase / metabolism*

Substances

  • Glycosides
  • Macrolides
  • RANK Ligand
  • TNFSF11 protein, human
  • Tartrate-Resistant Acid Phosphatase