Aim: Increasing numbers of older gravidas compel research into best practices for their labour-related outcomes. Responding to this need, this study sought to develop and evaluate a programme for older primigravidas.
Design: The authors developed a simulated practice programme for older primigravidas and tested its effects.
Methods: A non-equivalent control group pre- and post-test design was used with 49 community-dwelling primigravidas. The programme taught the stages of labour using a realistic scenario-based practice and a debriefing session. Data were collected between June and September 2015. Participants were divided into intervention (N = 25) and control (N = 24) groups. Postintervention group effects were analysed with independent t tests.
Results: The intervention group's levels of anxiety and stress decreased and their knowledge and self-confidence increased. The intervention group's labour duration was also shorter than that of the control group.
Keywords: advanced maternal age; anxiety; emotional stress; obstetric labour; patient simulation; pregnancy outcomes.
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