Effects of a labour and delivery simulated practice programme for elderly primigravidas

Nurs Open. 2020 Jan 22;7(3):776-782. doi: 10.1002/nop2.450. eCollection 2020 May.

Abstract

Aim: Increasing numbers of older gravidas compel research into best practices for their labour-related outcomes. Responding to this need, this study sought to develop and evaluate a programme for older primigravidas.

Design: The authors developed a simulated practice programme for older primigravidas and tested its effects.

Methods: A non-equivalent control group pre- and post-test design was used with 49 community-dwelling primigravidas. The programme taught the stages of labour using a realistic scenario-based practice and a debriefing session. Data were collected between June and September 2015. Participants were divided into intervention (N = 25) and control (N = 24) groups. Postintervention group effects were analysed with independent t tests.

Results: The intervention group's levels of anxiety and stress decreased and their knowledge and self-confidence increased. The intervention group's labour duration was also shorter than that of the control group.

Keywords: advanced maternal age; anxiety; emotional stress; obstetric labour; patient simulation; pregnancy outcomes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Gravidity
  • Humans
  • Labor, Obstetric*
  • Pregnancy