Highly Regio- and Stereoselective Ni-Catalyzed Hydrocyanation of 1,3-Enynes

Chemistry. 2020 May 12;26(27):5956-5960. doi: 10.1002/chem.202000651. Epub 2020 Apr 28.

Abstract

A highly regio- and stereoselective hydrocyanation of 1,3-enynes was implemented by nickel/diphosphine catalysts. A wide range of highly regio- and stereoselective alkenyl nitriles were efficiently prepared. In this transformation, both the tethered alkene and the ligand play key roles in the reactivity and selectivity. The origin of regioselectivity was understood preliminarily by DFT studies.

Keywords: 1,3-enynes; alkene effect; alkenyl nitriles; hydrocyanation; nickel.