Complete genome of Sulfitobacter sp. BSw21498 isolated from seawater of Arctic Kongsfjorden

Mar Genomics. 2020 Oct:53:100769. doi: 10.1016/j.margen.2020.100769. Epub 2020 Mar 27.

Abstract

The genus Sulfitobacter has been mostly found in marine and hypersaline environments. Members of this genus were observed to be associated with marine microalgae by inducing cell death of algae and degrading of algae-derived dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP). Here we reported the complete genome sequence of strain Sulfitobacter sp. BSw21498 isolated from seawater of Kongsfjorden, an Arctic fjord in Svalbard. The strain contained a circular chromosome of 3,097,372 bp with G+C content of 58.55 mol% and a plasmid of 147,547 bp with G+C content of 56.53 mol%. In particular, a gene for DMSP lyase DddL was found in the genome, rendering Sulfitobacter sp. strain BSw21498 one of the Rhodobacterales bacteria equipped with the potential for DMSP degradation.

Keywords: Arctic; Complete genome; DMSP lyase; Marine bacteria; Sulfitobacter.

MeSH terms

  • Genome, Bacterial*
  • Rhodobacteraceae / genetics*
  • Seawater / microbiology*
  • Svalbard
  • Whole Genome Sequencing