Lubrication and Vaginal Sex: Lubricant Use and Preferences in General Population Women and Women at Risk of HIV

Arch Sex Behav. 2020 Aug;49(6):2103-2116. doi: 10.1007/s10508-020-01673-3. Epub 2020 Mar 28.

Abstract

Personal or additional lubricants are used by individuals to enhance sexual experience. Lubrication norms during sex are linked to factors including sociocultural norms, gender dynamics, age, and education. This article provides an overview of literature, exploring thematic areas of interest and relevance to the topic. In some regions/countries, lubricated sex is preferable, and in others, a dry/tight vagina is preferred. Women may use a variety of products to achieve these states. There is little research on lubrication preferences during sex; however, microbicide gel acceptability and adherence studies have provided some insight into these preferences. There is a need for more information on lubrication preferences, including volumes, frequency of use, and site of application. In addition, condom use with lubricants needs further exploration. Context, gender, and individual preferences have implications for acceptability and use of personal additional lubricants and should be taken into account during marketing and dissemination of these products.

Keywords: Dry sex; Lubrication; Microbicide studies; Personal lubricant use; Sexual practices; Vaginal sex.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Female
  • HIV Infections / epidemiology*
  • Humans
  • Lubrication / methods*
  • Male
  • Risk Factors
  • Sexual Behavior / psychology*
  • Vagina / physiology*