Accurate and Real-Time Temperature Monitoring during MR Imaging Guided PTT

Nano Lett. 2020 Apr 8;20(4):2522-2529. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b05267. Epub 2020 Mar 30.

Abstract

Photothermal therapy (PTT) is an efficient approach for cancer treatment. However, accurately monitoring the spatial distribution of photothermal transducing agents (PTAs) and mapping the real-time temperature change in tumor and peritumoral normal tissue remain a huge challenge. Here, we propose an innovative strategy to integrate T1-MRI for precisely tracking PTAs with magnetic resonance temperature imaging (MRTI) for real-time monitoring temperature change in vivo during PTT. NaBiF4: Gd@PDA@PEG nanomaterials were synthesized with favorable T1-weighted performance to target tumor and localize PTAs. The extremely weak susceptibility (1.04 × 10-6 emu g-1 Oe1-) of NaBiF4: Gd@PDA@PEG interferes with the local phase marginally, which maintains the capability of MRTI to dynamically record real-time temperature change in tumor and peritumoral normal tissue. The time resolution is 19 s per frame, and the detection precision of temperature change is approximately 0.1 K. The approach achieving PTT guided by multimode MRI holds significant potential for the clinical application.

Keywords: T1-MRI; magnetic resonance temperature imaging (MRTI); photothermal therapy (PTT); temperature monitoring.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bismuth / analysis
  • Gadolinium / analysis
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
  • Mice
  • Nanostructures / analysis*
  • Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging
  • Neoplasms / therapy*
  • Photothermal Therapy / methods*
  • Sodium Fluoride / analysis
  • Temperature
  • Thermography / methods*

Substances

  • Sodium Fluoride
  • Gadolinium
  • Bismuth