The Battle Against Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19): Emergency Management and Infection Control in a Radiology Department

J Am Coll Radiol. 2020 Jun;17(6):710-716. doi: 10.1016/j.jacr.2020.03.011. Epub 2020 Mar 24.

Abstract

Objective: To describe the strategy and the emergency management and infection control procedure of our radiology department during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak.

Methods: We set up emergency management and sensing control teams. The team formulated various measures: reconfiguration of the radiology department, personal protection and training of staff, examination procedures for patients suspected of or confirmed with COVID-19 as well as patients without an exposure history or symptoms. Those with suspected or confirmed COVID-19 infection were scanned in the designated fever-CT unit.

Results: From January 21, 2020, to March 9, 2020, 3,083 people suspected or confirmed to be infected with COVID-19 underwent fever-CT examinations. Including initial examinations and re-examinations, the total number of fever-CT examinations numbered 3,340. As a result of our precautions, none of the staff of the radiology department were infected with COVID-19.

Conclusion: Strategic planning and adequate protections can help protect patients and staff against a highly infectious disease while maintaining function at a high-volume capacity.

Keywords: COVID-19; Coronavirus; infection control; novel coronavirus pneumonia.

MeSH terms

  • Betacoronavirus
  • COVID-19
  • COVID-19 Testing
  • China
  • Clinical Laboratory Techniques / methods
  • Coronavirus Infections / diagnosis
  • Coronavirus Infections / epidemiology*
  • Coronavirus Infections / therapy*
  • Cross Infection / prevention & control*
  • Disease Outbreaks / statistics & numerical data*
  • Education, Medical, Continuing
  • Emergency Treatment / methods
  • Emergency Treatment / statistics & numerical data
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infection Control / methods*
  • Male
  • Pandemics
  • Patient Care Planning
  • Patient Care Team / organization & administration
  • Pneumonia, Viral / epidemiology*
  • Pneumonia, Viral / therapy*
  • Program Development
  • Program Evaluation
  • Radiology Department, Hospital / organization & administration*
  • SARS-CoV-2