Depression and Health-Related Quality of Life Among Young Adult Breast Cancer Patients: The Mediating Role of Reproductive Concerns

J Adolesc Young Adult Oncol. 2020 Jun;9(3):431-435. doi: 10.1089/jayao.2019.0144. Epub 2020 Mar 24.

Abstract

Biological motherhood plays an important role in the lives of many young women facing breast cancer and threats to reproduction may be disruptive. In this study, we explored the indirect effects of the importance of parenthood and childlessness on depression and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among cancer patients 18-40 years of age (n = 104) through reported reproductive concerns. These specific concerns fully mediated the relationship between the importance of parenthood in women's lives and HRQoL. Greater importance of parenthood was directly associated with higher depression symptoms. Interventions should address the reproductive needs and concerns of patients to improve their HRQoL.

Keywords: childless; distress; oncology; parenthood; women; younger.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Breast Neoplasms / psychology*
  • Depression / psychology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Quality of Life / psychology*
  • Reproduction / physiology*
  • Young Adult