Bilateral Kienböck's disease concomitant with gouty arthritis

BMJ Case Rep. 2020 Mar 22;13(3):e233725. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2019-233725.

Abstract

A 38-year-old man presented with a 2-month history of pain and stiffness in the bilateral wrist. The pain in right wrist was disabling and severe enough to restrict the daily life activities. After the evaluation of clinical and radiological features, the patient was diagnosed with Kienböck's disease Lichtman stage IIIB in the right wrist and stage IIIA in the left wrist. Routine laboratory investigations revealed a serum uric acid 9.27 mg/dL. Lunate excision and scaphocapitate fusion were done in the right wrist after discussing with the patient. The histopathological examinations of tophi in synovial tissue were negatively birefringent under polarised light microscopy. It confirmed the diagnoses of gout. Febuxostat was started postoperatively. The patient returned to work at the end of 5 months. There was no recurrence of symptoms and radiological signs of arthritis at the end of 1 year.

Keywords: orthopaedic and trauma surgery; rheumatology.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Arthritis, Gouty / drug therapy*
  • Arthritis, Gouty / surgery*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Febuxostat / therapeutic use
  • Gout Suppressants / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Osteonecrosis / drug therapy*
  • Osteonecrosis / surgery*
  • Uric Acid / blood
  • Wrist Joint / pathology*
  • Wrist Joint / surgery*

Substances

  • Gout Suppressants
  • Febuxostat
  • Uric Acid

Supplementary concepts

  • Bilateral Kienbock's disease