Voltammetric sensor based on electrodeposited molecularly imprinted chitosan film on BDD electrodes for catechol detection in buffer and in wine samples

Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl. 2020 May:110:110667. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2020.110667. Epub 2020 Jan 15.

Abstract

Phenolic compounds such as catechol are present in a wide variety of foods and beverages; they are of great importance due to their antioxidant properties. Their consumption protects against the development of certain diseases such as cancer and cardiovascular diseases. A MIP chitosan (CS) film has been electrodeposited on a boron doped diamond (BDD) electrode, by chronoamperommetry in the presence of catechol, followed by elution with 0.1 M KCl. The morphology of the MIP and non-MIP (NIP) film has been studied by AFM. The electrochemical response of the sensor analyzed by cyclic voltammetry (CV) indicates that the sensor shows excellent reproducibility (RSD = 4.1%) and repeatability (RSD = 7.0%) for catechol detection in the range of 0 to 80 μM, with a detection limit of 6.9 × 10-7 M and high selectivity to catechol recognition versus different phenolic compounds. The results obtained in a red wine show that it can detect catechol in a complex matrix.

Keywords: BDD electrode; Catechol; Chitosan; Molecular imprinted polymer; Voltammetric sensor.

MeSH terms

  • Biosensing Techniques / instrumentation*
  • Boron / chemistry*
  • Buffers
  • Calibration
  • Catechols / analysis*
  • Chitosan / chemistry*
  • Diamond / chemistry
  • Electrochemical Techniques / instrumentation*
  • Electrodes
  • Electroplating*
  • Molecular Imprinting*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Surface Properties
  • Wine / analysis*

Substances

  • Buffers
  • Catechols
  • Diamond
  • Chitosan
  • catechol
  • Boron