Pasteur made simple - mechanochemical transformation of racemic amino acid crystals into racemic conglomerate crystals

Chem Commun (Camb). 2020 Apr 28;56(33):4547-4550. doi: 10.1039/c9cc10047d. Epub 2020 Mar 23.

Abstract

Conglomerate crystallization is required for many deracemization or enantioenrichment protocols. Here, we report the metal-mediated mechanochemical transformation of racemic compounds of some proteinogenic amino acids - valine, leucine and isoleucine - into their corresponding conglomerates. Specifically, ZnO has the ability to promote and stabilize the conglomerate phase of these amino acids to an extent where the racemic compound is not observed.