Polymer Nanofibers Exhibiting Remarkable Activity in Driving the Living Polymerization under Visible Light and Reusability

Adv Sci (Weinh). 2020 Jan 27;7(6):1902451. doi: 10.1002/advs.201902451. eCollection 2020 Mar.

Abstract

Visible light-driving syntheses have emerged as a powerful tool for organic synthesis and for the preparation of macromolecules under mild and environmentally benign conditions. However, precious but nonreusable photosensitizers or photocatalysts are often required to activate the reaction, limiting its practicality. Here, it is reported that poly(1,4-diphenylbutadiyne) (PDPB) nanofibers exhibit remarkable activity in driving the living free radical polymerization under visible light. Moreover, PDPB nanofibers are very stable under irradiation of visible light and can be reused without appreciable loss of activity even after repeated cycling. The nanofiber will be a promising photocatalyst with excellent reusability and stability for the reactions driven by visible light.

Keywords: nanofibers; photocatalysis; photoinduced electron transfer‐reversible addition‐fragmentation chain transfer (PET‐RAFT); reusability; visible light.