Endophytes: The Second Layer of Plant Defense

Trends Plant Sci. 2020 Apr;25(4):319-322. doi: 10.1016/j.tplants.2020.01.007. Epub 2020 Feb 14.

Abstract

Microorganisms in association with roots can protect plants against soil-borne diseases. A recent study mechanistically revealed how root endophytes act as a second microbiological layer of plant defense. Integrating ecological concepts with principles of plant pathology provides an innovative way to manipulate and engineer beneficial plant microbiomes.

Keywords: disease triangle; disease-suppressive soils; microbial ecology; microbiome; plant–microbe interaction.

MeSH terms

  • Endophytes*
  • Plant Roots
  • Plants
  • Rhizosphere*
  • Soil Microbiology