Evaluation of Bowel and Mesentery in Abdominal Trauma

Can Assoc Radiol J. 2020 Aug;71(3):362-370. doi: 10.1177/0846537120908132. Epub 2020 Mar 19.

Abstract

Since the advent of multidetecter computed tomography (CT), radiologist sensitivity in detection of traumatic bowel and mesenteric abnormalities has significantly improved. Although several CT signs have been described to identify intestinal injury, accurate interpretation of these findings can remain challenging. Early detection of bowel and mesenteric injury is important as it alters patient management, disposition, and follow-up. This article reviews the common imaging findings of traumatic small bowel and mesenteric injury.

Keywords: abdominal radiology; bowel injury; emergency and trauma radiology; review article; trauma.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Abdominal Injuries / diagnostic imaging*
  • Accidents, Traffic
  • Contrast Media
  • Early Diagnosis
  • Humans
  • Intestines / injuries*
  • Mesentery / injuries*
  • Multidetector Computed Tomography / methods*
  • Sensitivity and Specificity

Substances

  • Contrast Media