Treatment of Severe Aplastic Anemia with Porcine Anti-Human Lymphocyte Globulin

Curr Pharm Des. 2020;26(22):2661-2667. doi: 10.2174/1381612826666200317131940.

Abstract

Aplastic anemia (AA) is a bone marrow failure syndrome characterized by pancytopenia. Decreased numbers of hematopoietic stem cells and impaired bone marrow microenvironment caused by abnormal immune function describe the major pathogenesis of AA. Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and immunesuppressive therapy are the first-line treatments for AA. Porcine anti-lymphocyte globulin (p-ALG) is a new product developed in China. Several studies have shown that p-ALG exhibited good therapeutic effects in AA.

Keywords: Anemia; aplastic; hematopoietic; immunosuppressive; porcine anti-human lymphocyte globulin; treatment.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anemia, Aplastic* / drug therapy
  • Animals
  • Globulins*
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation*
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cells
  • Immunosuppressive Agents
  • Lymphocytes
  • Swine

Substances

  • Globulins
  • Immunosuppressive Agents