Effectiveness of Cefoperazone-sulbactam alone and Combined with Tigecycline in the Treatment of Multi-drug Resistant Acinetobacter Baumannii Pulmonary Infection

J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2020 Mar;30(3):332-334. doi: 10.29271/jcpsp.2020.03.332.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of cefoperazone-sulbactam alone and combined with tigecycline in the treatment of multi-drug resistant acinetobacter baumannii pulmonary infection. It was an experimental study carried out from April 2016 to September 2018. One hundred and fourteen patients with multi-drug resistant acinetobacter baumannii pulmonary infection were randomly divided into group A and group B with 57 cases in each group. Group A was treated with cefoperazone-sulbactam sodium alone, and group B was treated with cefoperazone-sulbactam combined with tigecycline. After 14 days of treatment, serum levels of PCT, CRP, TNF-a and IL-6 in group B were lower than those in group A (all p <0.001); APACHE II scores of group B were lower than those of group A (p <0.001). Compared with cefoperazone-sulbactam sodium alone, cefoperazone-sulbactam combined with tigecycline can effectively reduce the inflammatory response of patients with multi-drug resistant acinetobacter baumannii pulmonary infection; and thus a better prognosis can be obtained.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Acinetobacter Infections / drug therapy*
  • Acinetobacter baumannii
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Cefoperazone / administration & dosage*
  • China
  • Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pneumonia, Bacterial / drug therapy*
  • Sulbactam / administration & dosage*
  • Tigecycline / administration & dosage*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Tigecycline
  • Cefoperazone
  • Sulbactam