Molecular simulation of the shape deformation of a polymersome

Soft Matter. 2020 Apr 1;16(13):3234-3244. doi: 10.1039/c9sm02165e.

Abstract

Vesicles composed of diblock copolymers, or polymersomes, have proven to possess numerous applications ranging from drug delivery to catalytically driven nano-motors. The shape of a polymersome can be responsive to external stimuli, such as light or solvent. Molecular dynamics simulations reveal that the shape change upon the contraction of the inner volume of a polymersome vesicle occurs in two separate regimes-a stretching regime and a bending regime. The barrier is shown to be dependent on the solvent environment. These results suggest that tailoring the bending modulus of polymer membranes can be used as a design methodology to engineer new stimuli-responsive vesicles.

MeSH terms

  • Cell Shape / drug effects
  • Cellular Microenvironment / genetics
  • Drug Delivery Systems*
  • Extracellular Vesicles / chemistry*
  • Molecular Dynamics Simulation*
  • Polymerization
  • Polymers / chemistry*
  • Solvents / chemistry

Substances

  • Polymers
  • Solvents