Isolated Pancreatic Sarcoidosis Diagnosed by Endoscopic Ultrasound-guided Fine-needle Aspiration

Intern Med. 2020 Jun 1;59(11):1407-1412. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.4034-19. Epub 2020 Mar 12.

Abstract

We herein report a 52-year-old man with multiple hypoechoic lesions in the body and tail of the pancreas detected during a screening ultrasound. Computed tomography (CT) showed no lesions other than those in the pancreas and peripheral lymph nodes. Contrast-enhanced CT identified hypovascular tumors in the pancreas. Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) demonstrated partial fibrosis and noncaseating granulomas with Langhans giant cells. To our knowledge, this is the first report of isolated pancreatic sarcoidosis diagnosed by EUS-FNA. Although pancreatic sarcoidosis is very rare, clinicians should be aware of this possibility in patients presenting with multiple hypovascular pancreatic tumors.

Keywords: Langhans giant cells; endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration; isolated pancreatic sarcoidosis; noncaseating granuloma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Biopsy / methods*
  • Endoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle Aspiration / methods*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Rare Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Sarcoidosis / diagnosis*