On the genus Sabidius Strelzov, 1973 (Annelida: Paraonidae), with a redescription of the type species and the description of a new species

PLoS One. 2020 Mar 11;15(3):e0229717. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0229717. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Two species of Sabidius Strelzov, 1973 were collected during a benthic survey, from 10-3,000 m deep, in Espírito Santo Basin, off southeastern Brazilian coast. Those species are S. cornatus (Hartman, 1965) and S. antennatus sp. nov. The genus Sabidius was monotypic until the present study, in which a new species is proposed, together with a redescription of the type species, with expansion of the geographic distribution of the genus and of the type species. The diagnostic feature of the genus is the morphology of prostomium, with crested anterior margin. The main feature that differentiates the two species within the genus is the presence/absence of a median antenna, which is present in the new species described in the present study and absent in Sabidius cornatus.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Annelida / physiology*
  • Annelida / ultrastructure
  • Brazil
  • Ecosystem
  • Geography
  • Species Specificity

Grants and funding

NR received a MsC fellowship from CAPES (Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior) (proc. 1586471) and currently receives a PhD fellowship from CNPq (proc. 140725/2018-0) CAPES (Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior) https://www.capes.gov.br/ CNPq (Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico) http://www.cnpq.br/ PCP receives productivity grant from CNPq (Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico) (proc. 304321/2017-6) and FAPERJ (Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro) (proc. E-26/202607/2019) CNPq (Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico) http://www.cnpq.br/ FAPERJ (Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro) http://www.faperj.br/ JMMN receives a productivity grant from CNPq (Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico), level 2 (proc. 309599/2018-0). CNPq (Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico) http://www.cnpq.br/ We are thankful to CENPES/PETROBRAS for providing the material used for the present study. http://www.petrobras.com.br/pt/nossas-atividades/tecnologia-e-inovacao/