Singlet Fission in Carbene-Derived Diradicaloids

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2020 May 11;59(20):7906-7914. doi: 10.1002/anie.202001286. Epub 2020 Mar 26.

Abstract

Herein, we present a new class of singlet fission (SF) materials based on diradicaloids of carbene scaffolds, namely cyclic (alkyl)(amino)carbenes (CAACs). Our modular approach allows the tuning of two key SF criteria: the steric factor and the diradical character. In turn, we modified the energy landscapes of excited states in a systematic manner to accommodate the needs for SF. We report the first example of intermolecular SF in solution by dimer self-assembly at cryogenic temperatures.

Keywords: carbenes; diradicaloids; energy conversion; self-assembly; singlet fission.