Docking of tetra-methyl zirconium to the surface of silica: a well-defined pre-catalyst for conversion of CO2 to cyclic carbonates

Chem Commun (Camb). 2020 Mar 24;56(24):3528-3531. doi: 10.1039/c9cc07383c.

Abstract

The metal complex (Zr(CH3)4(THF)2) has been fully synthesized, characterized and grafted onto partially dehydroxylated silica to give two surface species [([triple bond, length as m-dash]Si-O-)Zr(CH3)3(THF)2] (minor) and [([triple bond, length as m-dash]Si-O-)2Zr(CH3)2(THF)2] (major) which have been characterized by SS NMR, IR, and elemental analysis. These supported pre-catalysts exhibit the best conversion of CO2 to cyclic carbonates, as compared to the previously reported SOMC catalysts.